Mercedes-Benz, thawj lub tsheb tau lees paub nrog lub cav roj av, tau yug los hauv 1886. Lub tsheb no tau yug los ntawm txhais tes ntawm German inventor Karl Benz (yog, tib Benz los ntawm Mercedes-Benz). Lub kiv puag ncig kev lag luam no yuav tsis tuaj yeem ua tau rau Mercedes-Benz yam tsis muaj kev siv arc vuam, uas tau tsim tsuas yog ob peb xyoos dhau los. Txij thaum ntawd los, kev lag luam tsheb thiab vuam tau txuas mus ib txhis, zoo li ob daim hlau pob tw-welded siv TIG txheej txheem.
Peb tab tom dhau los ntawm lub sijhawm nthuav dav thaum cov khoom siv vuam ua rau lub zog loj heev. - Greg Coleman
Tau ntau pua xyoo, tib neeg tsuas tuaj yeem koom nrog cov hlau uas siv cov txheej txheem qub thiab kev ua haujlwm nyuaj uas muaj cua sov thiab tapping hlau kom txog thaum lawv sib xyaw ua ke. Xyoo 1860, ib tug neeg Askiv hu ua Wilde tau txhob txwm koom nrog cov hlau siv hluav taws xob vuam. Xyoo 1865, nws tau tsim cov txheej txheem "hluav taws xob arc", uas tsis nyiam cov kws tshawb fawb txog xyoo 1881, thaum nws ua cov teeb pom kev zoo nrog cov pa roj carbon arc. Thaum lub genie tawm ntawm lub raj mis, tsis muaj rov qab mus, thiab cov tuam txhab xws li Lincoln Electric tau nkag mus rau hauv kev lag luam vuam hauv xyoo 1907.
Lub Cuaj Hlis 1927 - Ramkin Hodge pipeline Npaj los nteg lub ntug kawg ntawm lub tswb-rau-casing kev sib txuas ntawm 8-nti natural gas pipeline uas nqa cov pa roj ntuj los ntawm Ramkin, Louisiana, mus rau Hodge, Louisiana. Nws yog ib qho ntawm thawj cov kav dej loj yuav tsum tau arc welded thiab tsuas yog cov cuab yeej Lincoln tau siv rau qhov project no.
Lub tuam txhab Lincoln Electric ntawm Cleveland, Ohio pib tsim lub tshuab hluav taws xob hauv xyoo 1895. Los ntawm 1907, Lincoln Electric tau tsim thawj lub tshuab hluav taws xob DC welding. Founder John S. Lincoln tau tsim lub tuam txhab nrog $ 200 peev los tsim hluav taws xob motors ntawm nws tus kheej tsim.
1895: John C. Lincoln tau tsim lub tuam txhab Lincoln Electric los tsim thiab muag hluav taws xob ntawm nws tus kheej tsim.
1917: Lincoln Electric Vuam Tsev Kawm Ntawv tau tsim. Txij li thaum nws tau tsim xyoo 1917, lub tsev kawm ntawv tau cob qhia ntau tshaj 100,000 tus tub ntxhais kawm.
1933: Lub Tuam Txhab Lincoln Hluav Taws Xob tau luam tawm thawj tsab ntawm Arc Vuam Tsim thiab Tsim Cov Txheej Txheem Qhia kom cov neeg siv khoom siv arc vuam zoo. Niaj hnub no nws yog suav hais tias yog "Vajtswv ntawm Vuam".
1977: Ib lub tshuab hluav taws xob tau qhib rau hauv Mentor, Ohio, Tebchaws Asmeskas los tsim cov khoom siv rau cov khoom siv hlau.
2005: Lincoln Electric tau txais JW Harris Corporation, tus thawj coj hauv ntiaj teb hauv cov khoom muag, kom nthuav dav lub tuam txhab kev daws teeb meem thiab ntxiv rau nws cov khoom tseem ceeb.
John C. tus kwv yau, James F. Lincoln, tau koom nrog lub tuam txhab ua tus muag khoom hauv xyoo 1907, los ntawm lub sijhawm cov khoom lag luam tau nthuav dav kom suav nrog lub tsheb fais fab. Xyoo 1909, Lincoln cov kwv tij thawj zaug tsim cov khoom siv vuam. Xyoo 1911, Lincoln Electric tau nthuav tawm lub ntiaj teb thawj lub tshuab hluav taws xob ib leeg-tus neeg ua haujlwm AC vuam tshuab.
Greg Coleman, tus thawj coj ntawm kev lag luam kev sib txuas lus rau Lincoln Electric, piav qhia qhov sib txawv ntawm ob tus kwv tij Lincoln. "John C. yog ib tug engineer thiab inventor nrog nws cov kev paub ntau hauv kev tsim hluav taws xob hauv Cleveland. James F., ntawm qhov tod tes, yog ib tus neeg muag khoom muag uas yug los uas tau ua si rau pab pawg ncaws pob Ohio State undefeated. Pab neeg thib ob tus thawj coj. " Txawm hais tias cov kwv tij yuav txawv ntawm tus kheej, lawv sib koom ua lag luam.
Kev txiav txim siab tsom mus rau kev tshawb fawb txog kev tshawb fawb, John S. Lincoln tau muab kev tswj hwm lub tuam txhab rau nws tus kwv yau James F. Lincoln hauv xyoo 1914. Yuav luag tam sim ntawd, James F. tau qhia txog kev ua haujlwm thiab tsim ib pawg neeg ua haujlwm tawm tswv yim, uas suav nrog cov neeg xaiv tsa los ntawm txhua lub tuam tsev. , thiab tau ntsib txhua ob lub lis piam txij thaum ntawd los. Los ntawm 1915, nyob rau hauv ib tug zuj zus mus rau lub sij hawm, Lincoln Electric cov neeg ua hauj lwm tau cuv npe nyob rau hauv pab pawg neeg kev pov hwm lub neej system. Lincoln Electric yog ib lub tuam txhab thawj zaug muab cov txiaj ntsig rau cov neeg ua haujlwm thiab cov nyiaj pab txhawb zog.
Ohio thaum lub sij hawm tig ntawm lub xyoo pua yog qhov kub ntawm cov neeg ua lag luam tsheb. Los ntawm Grant Motor Company thiab Standard Oil rau Allen Motor Company, Willis Company, Templar Motor Company, Studebaker-Garford, Arrow Cyclecar thiab Sandusky Motor Company, Ohio zoo li yog qhov chaw nruab nrab ntawm lub tsheb hauv xyoo 1900s. Nrog rau qhov tshwm sim ntawm kev lag luam tsheb, tag nrho cov khoom lag luam pab txhawb thiab loj hlob ntawm kev lag luam tsheb loj.
Txawm tias 69 xyoo dhau los, welders tau nyiam cov kaus mom hlau nrog cov duab ntse. Tshawb xyuas lub kaus mom hlau "Voodoo" xyoo 1944.
James F. Lincoln paub tias cov kws qhia yuav ua rau muaj kev xav tsis thoob rau cov neeg siv vuam yav tom ntej. Coleman tau hais tias "Nws xav tau cov kws cob qhia vuam kom nco qab Lincoln lub npe nyob qhov twg," Coleman hais. Kev tsim ntawm Lincoln Electric Welding School yog qhov pib ntawm txoj kev kawm. Raws li xyoo 2010, ntau tshaj 100,000 tus neeg tau txais kev cob qhia hauv vuam ntawm lub tuam txhab.
"James Lincoln yog ib lub zeem muag tiag tiag," Coleman tau hais. "Nws tau sau peb phau ntawv thiab tso lub hauv paus rau kev tswj hwm kev txhawb zog uas tseem muaj nyob niaj hnub no."
Ntxiv rau nws txoj haujlwm kev tswj hwm thiab kev kawm, James Lincoln yog tus thawj coj uas txhawb nqa kev coj noj coj ua uas mloog cov neeg ua haujlwm txhawj xeeb. "Peb ib txwm ua haujlwm kom txo qis, txo cov nqi thiab txhim kho kev nyab xeeb rau txhua tus neeg koom nrog Lincoln Electric. Feem ntau ntawm cov tswv yim no yog los ntawm peb cov neeg ua haujlwm. Txawm tias niaj hnub no, ntev tom qab Lincoln cov kwv tij tawm mus, peb tseem tab tom tsim ib qho chaw uas cov neeg ua haujlwm txhawj xeeb tau nthuav tawm thiab txais tos. "
Raws li ib txwm muaj, Lincoln Electric ua kom nrawm nrog lub ntsej muag hloov ntawm vuam, thawb txoj kev kawm nkhaus ntxiv. Kev cob qhia tau dhau los ua ib feem tseem ceeb ntawm Lincoln portfolio. "Txog li rau rau rau yim xyoo dhau los, peb tau ua haujlwm nrog lub tuam txhab kev muaj tiag virtual los tsim ib qho chaw muaj tseeb rau simulating dab tsi yuav tshwm sim thaum vuam. VRTEX virtual reality arc vuam simulator raug simulates qhov zoo thiab suab ntawm vuam. "
Raws li Coleman, "Lub kaw lus tso cai rau koj los ntsuas qhov vuam. Nws ntsuas lub kaum sab xis, nrawm thiab ncav cuag los ntsuas qhov vuam. Tag nrho cov no yog ua tiav yam tsis muaj pov tseg ntawm consumables. Tsis xav tau ntxiv thaum xyaum. Siv cov hlau nyoos, roj thiab vuam hlau. "
Lincoln Electric pom zoo kom muaj kev cob qhia kev muaj tiag raws li kev qhia ntxiv rau kev cob qhia tiag tiag hauv khw muag khoom lossis chaw ua haujlwm thiab yuav tsum tsis txhob suav tias yog kev hloov pauv rau cov qauv kev cob qhia.
Thaum lub Tsib Hlis 1939, Exhibitor Services ntawm Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania tau yuav Lincoln SA-150. Ntawm no, ib tug welder ua hauj lwm ntawm ib tug 20-ko taw thav duab rov qab los ntawm ib tug burned-tawm tsheb. Lub SA-150 them rau nws tus kheej hauv thawj lub lim tiam hauv khw, lub tuam txhab tau hais.
VRTEX cov tshuab tau siv nyob rau ntau qhov chaw thiab ntau qhov kev lag luam sib txawv hauv ib puag ncig tam sim no raws li txoj hauv kev txuag nyiaj thaum kawm. Coleman piav qhia tias lub cuab yeej tsis yog tsuas yog kawm tau zoo txog ntau yam txheej txheem vuam, tab sis kuj kuaj cov vuam. "Lub kaw lus kuj tseem siv tau los xyuas tias tus welder tau paub ntau yam txheej txheem vuam. Yog tias tsis siv cov peev txheej, lub tuam txhab tuaj yeem tshawb xyuas seb tus neeg siv khoom puas tuaj yeem ua raws li nws hais. "
Lincoln Electric tab tom ua haujlwm ntawm arc vuam, thiab "qhov ntawd yuav tsis hloov," Coleman hais. "Peb yuav txuas ntxiv nthuav peb lub peev xwm arc vuam thiab khoom siv."
"Peb tau koom nrog ntau cov txheej txheem tshiab, xws li fiber ntau optic hybrid laser vuam, qhov chaw siv vuam consumables yog khaws cia rau hauv cov txheej txheem," Coleman piav qhia. Cov khoom tshiab hauv cov txheej txheem tsim khoom los txhim kho lawv cov kev puas tsuaj kuj tuaj yeem siv los kho qhov chaw hnav. ”
Ntxiv rau cov txheej txheem laser vuam, Coleman kuj tau hais rau peb txog lub tuam txhab kev ua haujlwm hauv kev txiav hlau. "Peb tau ua qee qhov kev yuav khoom zoo xws li Torchmate. Rau ntau tshaj 30 xyoo, Torchmate CNC txiav tshuab tau muab nqi pheej yig CNC plasma tej rooj thiab lwm yam automation daws rau manufacturers thoob ntiaj teb. "
Lincoln Electric kuj tau txais Harris Thermal hauv xyoo 1990. Harris Calorific yog tus pioneer hauv roj vuam thiab txiav. Lub tuam txhab tau tsim los ntawm John Harris, tus txiv neej uas nrhiav tau txoj kev txiav thiab vuam nrog oxyacetylene. Coleman tau hais tias "Yog li peb tseem tab tom nrhiav rau kev cob qhia txiav hlau," "Ib qho ntawm peb qhov kev yuav khoom tsis ntev los no yog Burny Kaliburn, lub chaw tsim khoom ntawm cov ntshav siab precision txiav tshuab," nws hais ntxiv. "Tam sim no, peb tuaj yeem muab cov nplaim taws txiav, xuas tes xuas plasma txiav, desktop CNC tshuab, siab txhais plasma thiab laser txiav tshuab."
Coleman tau hais tias "Peb tab tom dhau mus rau lub sijhawm nthuav dav vim tias muaj kev vam meej loj heev hauv cov khoom siv vuam," said Coleman. "Cov cuab yeej tau raug hloov pauv los ntawm lub tshuab hluav taws xob / rectifier raws li qhov system mus rau lub zog inverter rau ntau yam txheej txheem nrog cov waveforms sib txawv," nws hais ntxiv. "Kev siv software los txhim kho cov yam ntxwv ntawm aluminium GMAW arc tau coj mus rau theem tshiab ntawm Lincoln Electric nrog qhov peb hu ua waveform tswj technology," nws hais ntxiv.
Cov kws tshaj lij feem ntau xaiv qhov nyiam arc rau daim ntawv thov los ntawm kev tswj lub tshuab pulse lossis waveform yam ntxwv. Chip Foose nyob ntawm no los qhia tawm rau lub koob yees duab.
Cov "theem tom ntej" uas Coleman hais txog yog Lincoln Electric's thev naus laus zis, uas tso cai rau cov tshuab vuam kom nkag siab tias tus neeg siv lossis tus tswv ntiav xav li cas txog vuam zoo rau ib daim ntawv thov tshwj xeeb.
"Lub tshuab tuaj yeem txiav txim siab raws nraim li cas tus neeg siv txiav txim siab qhov siv tau, thiab tom qab ntawd nws tuaj yeem ntsuas qhov vuam raws li cov ntaub ntawv muab los ntawm tus neeg siv," Coleman piav qhia.
Qhov no waveform tswj thev naus laus zis thiab "neeg siv-txhais" teeb tsa nws muab tuaj yeem pom hauv software tsim rau hauv Lincoln Power Wave Inverter Cov Khoom Siv Hluav Taws Xob. Lub Hwj Huam Hwj Huam muaj nyob nrog cov txheej txheem ua ntej ua haujlwm rau cov vuam vuam, lossis cov kws ua haujlwm tuaj yeem tsim lawv tus kheej cov qauv siv lub Lincoln Wave Designer software. Cov PC generated waveforms tuaj yeem programmed rau hauv Power Wave.
Yav dhau los, kev tswj cov wavelengths tsis yog ib qho teeb meem lossis kev xaiv. Ib tug menyuam yaus saib thaum nws txiv (John Taylor) tau npaj kho nrog nws lub tshuab vuam roj ntawm Lawrence thiab John Taylor ua liaj ua teb thaum lub Kaum Ob Hlis 1949.
Lub peev xwm los tswj thiab tswj cov waveform tso cai rau cov welders los kho cov hlau sib txawv kom ntseeg tau tias muaj kev sib txuas zoo. "Qhov no nyob deb ntawm thawj Lincoln Electric welder uas yog qhov loj ntawm Pinto thiab siv cov khoom siv hluav taws xob liab qab," Coleman tau hais.
Lincoln Electric's Tomahawk plasma tej tshuab yog ib qho tseem ceeb ntawm cov kev tsim kho tshiab ntawm cov hlau fabrication thiab txiav.
Waveform manipulation tuaj yeem ua rau muaj txiaj ntsig zoo ntawm kev mus ncig ceev, qhov kawg weld hlaws zoo li, tom qab vuam tu, thiab vuam fume theem. Piv txwv li, ntawm nyias 0.035-nti aluminium substrate, cov neeg siv tuaj yeem siv Waveform thev naus laus zis los txo cov khoom siv hluav taws xob, txo qhov cuam tshuam, tshem tawm spatter, tshem tawm cov kab mob khaub thuas, thiab tshem tawm qhov kub hnyiab. Qhov no tau ua ntau zaus hauv cov ntawv thov uas tuaj yeem tau txais txiaj ntsig los ntawm GMAW pulsed. Cov kev pabcuam vuam tuaj yeem tsim tau rau ntau yam tshwj xeeb ntawm cov xaim pub nrawm thiab cov dej ntws, lossis lawv tuaj yeem tsim los ua haujlwm nrog ntau yam ntawm cov khoom thicknesses thiab ntau yam ntawm cov hlau pub ceev.
Ua 12 nti khoov. Cov raj xa hluav taws xob hauv KMA hauv Wichita Falls, Texas, Lub Kaum Hli 1938. Txoj haujlwm tau ua nyob rau ntawm tus dej hla mus rau ib qho kev sib sau ua ke ntawm qee qhov dej thiab Phillips Oil cracking plant.
Techalloy, lwm lub koom haum ntawm Lincoln Electric, yog nyob rau hauv Maryland thiab tsim cov nickel alloy thiab stainless hlau vuam consumables rau automotive tso systems, kub thiab corrosion tiv thaiv nyob rau hauv cov tshuaj thiab tshuaj industries, thiab tu thiab kho nyob rau hauv cov roj thiab roj kev lag luam. . Lub tuam txhab cov khoom raug suav hais tias yog tus qauv kev lag luam rau kev tsim hluav taws xob thiab kev siv nuclear. Techalloy tuav nws txoj haujlwm ua tus xa khoom ntawm hardfacing rau cov chaw tsim hluav taws xob. Raws li automakers tig mus rau lwm yam los yog tshiab hlau alloys, Techalloy tau qhia cov khoom tshiab kom tau raws li cov neeg tsim khoom siv vuam xav tau.
Cov hlau sib txawv muaj ntau yam sib txawv ntawm cov khoom sib txawv, ua rau txhua qhov kev xaiv zoo rau kev siv sib txawv, txawm tias lawv tuaj yeem welded hauv ntau txoj kev. Nrog rau kev nkag siab tob ntawm metallurgy thiab cov cuab yeej tshiab thiab thev naus laus zis ntawm kev ua lag luam, tag nrho cov hlau alloys tuaj yeem ua tiav tiav. Lincoln Electric pab cov welders nyob rau pem hauv ntej ntawm kev siv tshuab nrog cov cuab yeej tshiab thiab cov txheej txheem kev cob qhia tshiab. Cov ntsiab cai tseem ceeb ntawm kev ua haujlwm nrog Lincoln Electric txij thaum pib tseem yog qhov tseem ceeb ntawm lub tuam txhab niaj hnub no.
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